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Company wind-down: recover value from your data

A guide for founders, boards, liquidators and trustees closing a company: which records can still be licensed to AI developers, what to export before the accounts close, who can sign, and what an archive may be worth.

A company that is closing can still license its code, chat, email, tickets and documents to AI developers, as long as the records still exist and someone with authority can sign. Export every workspace before the accounts close, keep the paperwork that proves ownership, and remove personal data before anything leaves. Shut-down startups have licensed code and workspace data for $10,000 to $100,000 (Medium confidence) in reported deals, and the shut-down example on this page gets an indicative $14,000 to $100,000 (Low confidence). Indicative estimate, not an offer.

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Records can still earn after a company closes

When a company winds down, its code, chat, email, tickets and documents are often among its last assets. AI developers license records like these because they show how real work gets done Forbes, (opens in a new tab), and a closing company can license them once, before the accounts close.

Reported deals show the spread. Closing startups' code and workplace data went for $10,000 to $100,000 per company (Medium confidence) Gizmodo, (opens in a new tab), and a bankrupt airline's archive drew a winning auction bid of $10M that still needs court approval TIME, (opens in a new tab).

This guide is for founders, boards, liquidators, trustees and assignees handling a wind-down. It covers what to save, who can sign, what can be licensed and what it may be worth. If the company is still operating, see data licensing for AI instead.

Export before the accounts close

Deleted history cannot be recovered. Once a workspace is canceled or a retention policy runs, the records are gone, and with them most of the value.

  • Keep admin access and the paid plan until every export has been checked. The export guides show how, tool by tool.
  • Do not delete leavers' accounts first. Their mail and chat are part of the archive; a legal hold keeps them where your tools support it.
  • Export native formats, with timestamps, IDs and links, not PDFs or screenshots.
  • Keep the paperwork: IP assignments, client contracts, staff notices and earlier licenses, so someone can still prove ownership later. See what to keep after the export.
  • Store the exports safely, encrypted and access-logged, until the license is signed and delivered.

Who can sign once the company is closing

A license needs a signatory who controls the data. While the company still operates, that is management, often with board approval. Once a formal process starts, the authority usually moves.

  • Liquidation or bankruptcy. The liquidator or trustee controls the estate's assets, so they sign, and a court may need to approve the deal. In one bankruptcy sale of a company archive, the court's privacy ombudsman reviewed the transfer and recommended approval Bloomberg Law, (opens in a new tab).
  • Assignment for the benefit of creditors. In this US alternative to bankruptcy, the assignee holds the assets and can license the data to pay creditors.
  • Dissolution. In the UK, property a dissolved company still owns passes to the Crown as bona vacantia legislation.gov.uk, (opens in a new tab), so license or transfer the data before the company is struck off.

This is general information, not legal advice. Insolvency rules differ by country, so confirm who can sign with the insolvency practitioner or your counsel before anything is agreed.

What can be licensed, and what stays out

The records that carry value show work being done: code with its git history, chat, email, tickets, documents, meeting recordings and SOPs from the same years and teams. Archives that connect several tools across the same years sit higher in the range than a single tool.

Some records stay out by default, and owners usually leave out more:

  • Credentials and secrets, removed before anything leaves.
  • Personal data, removed or de-identified before anything reaches an AI developer.
  • HR, payroll and performance channels and files.
  • Legal privilege and board materials.
  • Direct messages, if you prefer to leave them out.
  • Customer data that contracts or NDAs forbid sharing.

What a closed company's archive is worth

A closed company's archive is usually licensed once, on a shut-down or wind-down route, so it prices below an operating company of the same size. The example below is the shut-down startup preset of the appraisal, run through the same engine.

What a closed company's archive is worth (table)
ExampleIndicative rangeConfidenceLikely route
One archive: 15 staff, 5 years, 4 tool types$14,000 to $100,000Low confidenceShut-down or wind-down sale

Indicative estimate, not an offer. Final offers depend on the systems you connect, data size and quality, access terms and due diligence. Outside lump-sum programs (under about 30 full-time staff). This range is for shut-down and wind-down sale routes. Teams under about 30 full-time staff are priced against the startup row in the Price Index, so the range tops out there.

What raises the range:

  • Export every workspace before accounts close. Deleted history cannot be licensed. Keep admin access until the export is done.
  • Tell us your peak headcount. Records from when the team was larger cover more people and are usually worth more.
  • Add more of your core tools. Email, chat, documents, tickets and code from the same years sit mid-range; eight or more tool types reach the top.
  • Include meeting recordings and transcripts. They show how decisions are discussed and made, and programs often ask for them.
  • Include SOPs, playbooks and knowledge bases. Documented procedures show how repeatable work is meant to be done.
  • License your code on its own. Code with full git history can be licensed on its own, whatever the team size. Value depends on size, history and quality; see the code range.
  • Check staff notice and policies; we can prepare the notice.
  • Leave out direct messages and HR channels; public channels carry most of the value.

Compare it with the Price Index: shut-down startups have licensed for $10,000 to $100,000 (Medium confidence) Gizmodo, (opens in a new tab). For your own figure, answer a few questions in the appraisal for a shut-down company; it takes about a minute and needs no files.

What to expect, step by step

The steps are the same as for an operating company's archive. A wind-down mostly changes who signs and how fast the export has to happen.

  1. Appraise. Answer our questions and see an indicative range. Minutes
  2. Screening call. A short application, then a brief screening interview or call. Some are automated. A few days
  3. Systems list. A detailed list of your systems, years and volumes, filled in by someone technical. At your pace, usually days
  4. Offer. A price for an agreed scope. Depends on how fast the screening call and the systems list are done
  5. Sign the agreement. License terms, scope, exclusions, exclusivity and deletion. At your pace
  6. Transfer. You connect tools through scoped, revocable connections your admins approve, or export and upload. About 1 to 2 weeks
  7. Review samples. Automated extraction and de-identification. You can review representative samples. Up to about a month
  8. Get paid. By wire, on delivery or on approval. From about 2 to 4 weeks after signing at the fastest, to about 10 weeks after signing (inferred)

Indicative timings, confirmed at scoping.

Questions

Can a closed company still license its data?

Yes, as long as the records still exist and someone with authority can sign: management before a formal process, then the liquidator, trustee or assignee. Shut-down startups have licensed code and workspace data in reported deals. Export everything before the accounts close.

Source: Gizmodo, (opens in a new tab)

Who can sign a data license for a company in liquidation?

Usually the liquidator or trustee, who controls the estate's assets, and a court may need to approve the deal. In a US assignment for the benefit of creditors, the assignee signs. Confirm the authority with the insolvency practitioner before anything is agreed.

Source: Bloomberg Law, (opens in a new tab)

What happens to the data if the company is dissolved first?

In the UK, property a dissolved company still owns passes to the Crown as bona vacantia, so a license or transfer should happen before the company is struck off. Other countries have their own rules, so ask your counsel.

Source: legislation.gov.uk, (opens in a new tab)

How much is a shut-down company's data worth?

Reported deals put shut-down startups at $10,000 to $100,000 (Medium confidence). The shut-down example on this page (one archive: 15 staff, 5 years, 4 tool types) gets an indicative $14,000 to $100,000 (Low confidence). The tools you can export, the years of records and your peak headcount move it most. Indicative estimate, not an offer.

Source: Gizmodo, (opens in a new tab)

Do employees' messages have to be removed?

Personal data is removed or de-identified before anything reaches an AI developer, and most owners leave out direct messages and HR, payroll and performance records. Public channels carry most of the value. Check whether your law requires a staff notice to cover the use of work records.

Sources

Every figure on this page links to its source. Prices are indicative ranges, not offers.

  1. Gizmodo: Failed Companies Are Selling Old Slack Chats and Email Archives to Train AI (opens in a new tab)
  2. Forbes: AI’s New Training Data: Your Old Work Slacks And Emails (opens in a new tab)
  3. TIME: Why Google Bid $10 Million for a Failed Airline’s Data (opens in a new tab)
  4. Bloomberg Law: Spirit Data Sale to Google Passes Muster, Privacy Ombudsman Says (opens in a new tab)
  5. legislation.gov.uk: Companies Act 2006, section 1012: property of dissolved company to be bona vacantia (opens in a new tab)

See what your company's records could still earn.

About a minute, no files, no obligation.