AI data licensing deals, tracked
Who has paid for data to train or power AI, how much and on what terms. Every deal comes from public reporting and links to a dated source, and the whole list downloads as a CSV.
This tracker lists 100 public AI data deals from January 2023 to September 2026, each with the buyer, the seller, the data type, the deal type, the disclosed value and a dated source. Examples include Google's winning $10M bid for bankrupt Spirit Airlines' archive, pending court approval, and HarperCollins' backlist license at $5,000 a title for 3 years.
- Google's $10M bid won the bankruptcy auction for Spirit Airlines' archive. TIME, (opens in a new tab)
- The sale still needs court approval, so the bid stays out of every total until a court approves it. Business Insider, (opens in a new tab)
- News Corp's deal with OpenAI was reported at more than $250M over five years. Variety, (opens in a new tab)
- HarperCollins' backlist license with Microsoft pays $5,000 per title for 3 years. Publishers Weekly, (opens in a new tab)
- OpenAI is the buyer in 30 of the 100 deals, more than any other company. Rightmark Deal Tracker,
Updated
- Deals
- 100
- Each with a dated source
- Years covered
- 2023 to 2026
- January 2023 to September 2026
- Disclosed value, licenses and sales
- $1.01B
- Across the 23 licenses and sales with a US dollar figure: a floor that mixes one-off, annual and multi-year values as reported. Acquisitions, $47.4B, are counted apart, and a winning bid pending court approval is left out.
- Most active buyer
- OpenAI
- 30 of 100 deals. Google is next, with 10.
Explore the deals
Deals per quarter, by deal type
- Training
- Training and live access
- Live access
- Sale or acquisition
- Winning bid, pending approval
Chart data as a table
| Quarter | Training | Training and live access | Live access | Sale | Acquisition | Winning bid | All deals |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2023Jan to Mar 2023 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Q2 2023Apr to Jun 2023 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Q3 2023Jul to Sep 2023 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Q4 2023Oct to Dec 2023 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Q1 2024Jan to Mar 2024 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| Q2 2024Apr to Jun 2024 | 8 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 |
| Q3 2024Jul to Sep 2024 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| Q4 2024Oct to Dec 2024 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| Q1 2025Jan to Mar 2025 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 |
| Q2 2025Apr to Jun 2025 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 |
| Q3 2025Jul to Sep 2025 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
| Q4 2025Oct to Dec 2025 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Q1 2026Jan to Mar 2026 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 |
| Q2 2026Apr to Jun 2026 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 11 |
| Q3 2026Jul to Sep 2026 | 4 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 12 |
| All quarters | 36 | 15 | 42 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 100 |
Showing all 100 deals, newest first
| Date | Buyer | Seller or source | Data | Deal type | Disclosed value | Term | Sources | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Undisclosed precision medicine AI company | OneMedNetOther | OtherHealth: clinical and imaging data | Training | Seven-figure multiyear agreementDisclosed | Multi-year | OneMedNet via GlobeNewswire, 30 Sep 2026StockTitan, 30 Sep 2026 | ||
Notes on Sep 2026, Undisclosed precision medicine AI company and OneMedNetOneMedNet supplies de-identified clinical and imaging data from more than 2,300 healthcare sites to train clinical AI models and build derivative datasets. OneMedNet via GlobeNewswire, 30 Sep 2026 | ||||||||
| Arcee AI | Bolt.new Pro users (opt-in, via Bolt Forge)Creator program | Code | Training | 50 times more open-model usage for contributors; no cash payment reported | Research preview to Oct 2026 | Yahoo Finance, 14 Sep 2026IT Brief, 17 Sep 2026 | ||
Notes on Sep 2026, Arcee AI and Bolt.new Pro users (opt-in, via Bolt Forge)Developers who opt in share anonymized coding sessions to train open-weight models that are released publicly. Yahoo Finance, 14 Sep 2026 | ||||||||
| Undisclosed voice AI company | SilencioMarketplace | Audio | Training | $250,000 contractDisclosed | Not reported | Advanced Blockchain AG via FinanzWire, 7 Sep 2026 | ||
Notes on Sep 2026, Undisclosed voice AI company and SilencioSilencio supplies single and multi-speaker speech recordings in Tagalog and Cebuano, its largest contract to date. Advanced Blockchain AG via FinanzWire, 7 Sep 2026 | ||||||||
| About 100 publishers and websitesPublisher | OtherWeb and news content | Live access | Usage-based; reported payments range from under $1,000 to more than $1M a year | Not reported | MediaNama, 17 Sep 2026PPC Land, 30 Sep 2026 | |||
Notes on Sep 2026, Google and About 100 publishers and websitesGoogle pays sites whose content significantly shapes AI Overviews, AI Mode and Gemini answers, through Search Console. MediaNama, 17 Sep 2026 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | Indian Express GroupPublisher | News | Live access | About $3M a yearEstimate from industry sources | Not reported | exchange4media, 23 Sep 2026MediaBrief, 8 Sep 2026 | ||
Notes on Sep 2026, OpenAI and Indian Express GroupIndian Express journalism appears in ChatGPT with attribution and links. exchange4media, 23 Sep 2026 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | Bennett, Coleman & Co (The Times of India)Publisher | News | Live access | About $5M a yearEstimate from industry sources | Not reported | exchange4media, 23 Sep 2026MediaNama, 8 Sep 2026 | ||
Notes on Sep 2026, OpenAI and Bennett, Coleman & Co (The Times of India)ChatGPT shows excerpts and summaries of journalism from The Times of India and The Economic Times with attribution and links. exchange4media, 23 Sep 2026 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | Village MediaPublisher | News | Live access | Mix of funding, API credits and technical supportReported | Not reported | Axios, 15 Sep 2026Media in Canada, 21 Sep 2026 | ||
Notes on Sep 2026, OpenAI and Village MediaVillage Media content is cited in ChatGPT, and the deal funds a local services tool called Open Door. Axios, 15 Sep 2026 | ||||||||
| OpenEvidence | Springer NaturePublisher | Academic | Live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | Springer Nature, 4 Aug 2026 | ||
Notes on Aug 2026, OpenEvidence and Springer NaturePhysicians on OpenEvidence can retrieve and cite Springer Nature's peer-reviewed medical content. Springer Nature, 4 Aug 2026 | ||||||||
| Figure AI | Contributors on Figure's Index appCreator program | Video | Training | $15M paid to contributors so farReported | Not reported | Forbes via Yahoo Finance, 26 Aug 2026 | ||
Notes on Aug 2026, Figure AI and Contributors on Figure's Index appContributors wear cameras and sensors while doing household and commercial tasks to produce robot training data. Forbes via Yahoo Finance, 26 Aug 2026 | ||||||||
| Spirit AirlinesCompany archive | Company records | Winning bidPending court approval | $10MWinning bankruptcy auction bid, not in totals | Not reported | TIME, 25 Aug 2026Business Insider, 5 Oct 2026The Next Web, 18 Sep 2026 | |||
Notes on Aug 2026, Google and Spirit AirlinesGoogle's $10M bid won the bankruptcy auction for an archive of about 100M emails, 500M Teams messages and 30M lines of code. The sale still needs court approval: the hearing is set for 14 October 2026, the court's privacy ombudsman recommended approval on 5 October, and a rival bidder offered $12.5M after the auction. TIME, 25 Aug 2026
| ||||||||
| OpenAI | YelpPlatform | OtherReviews and business listings | Live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | Axios, 23 Jul 2026citybiz, 23 Jul 2026 | ||
Notes on Jul 2026, OpenAI and YelpChatGPT uses Yelp reviews, photos and business information for local recommendations, with Yelp branding and links. Axios, 23 Jul 2026 | ||||||||
| Microsoft | Nine EntertainmentPublisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | Microsoft, 3 Jul 2026Cyber Daily, 6 Jul 2026 | ||
Notes on Jul 2026, Microsoft and Nine EntertainmentCopilot can reference the full text of mastheads such as The Sydney Morning Herald and The Age to ground its answers. Microsoft, 3 Jul 2026 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | Getty ImagesMarketplace | Images | Live access | Not disclosed | Multi-year | PetaPixel, 22 Jun 2026The Decoder, 22 Jun 2026 | ||
Notes on Jun 2026, OpenAI and Getty ImagesChatGPT search shows licensed Getty images, and the announcement did not mention training. PetaPixel, 22 Jun 2026 | ||||||||
| Android app developers (pilot)Creator program | Code | Training | Not disclosed | Not reported | 404 Media, 3 Jun 2026 | |||
Notes on Jun 2026, Google and Android app developers (pilot)Google invited Play Store developers to be paid for sharing the source code of live and archived apps. 404 Media, 3 Jun 2026 | ||||||||
| Udio | NMPA member music publishers (opt-in)Publisher | Music | Training | Not disclosed | Not reported | Music Business Worldwide, 11 Jun 2026 | ||
Notes on Jun 2026, Udio and NMPA member music publishers (opt-in)An industry-wide opt-in license lets member publishers' songs be used to train Udio's models. Music Business Worldwide, 11 Jun 2026 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | Associated PressPublisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Through the 2028 US election season | MediaPost, 1 Jun 2026 | ||
Notes on Jun 2026, OpenAI and Associated PressChatGPT will use AP's vote count data for elections in the US and Brazil. MediaPost, 1 Jun 2026 | ||||||||
| Spotify | Universal Music GroupPublisher | Music | Live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | Music Business Worldwide, 21 May 2026 | ||
Notes on May 2026, Spotify and Universal Music GroupSpotify Premium users will be able to make AI covers and remixes of songs whose artists and songwriters opt in. Music Business Worldwide, 21 May 2026 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | Grupo Folha and UOLPublisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | LatAm Journalism Review, 26 May 2026 | ||
Notes on May 2026, OpenAI and Grupo Folha and UOLChatGPT shows summaries of the outlets' reporting with links, and the agreement ended Folha's lawsuit against OpenAI. LatAm Journalism Review, 26 May 2026 | ||||||||
| Snowflake customers (via Snowflake Cortex) | AP, People Inc., USA Today Network, The Washington Post and 13 other publishersPublisher | News | Live access | Six-figure deals, flat fee or usage-basedReported | Not reported | Digiday, 29 May 2026 | ||
Notes on May 2026, Snowflake customers (via Snowflake Cortex) and AP, People Inc., USA Today Network, The Washington Post and 13 other publishersEnterprises on Snowflake license publisher content for retrieval-based AI, and Snowflake takes no share of the fees. Digiday, 29 May 2026 | ||||||||
| Undisclosed AI data buyers | Nearly 100 shut-down startups (via SimpleClosure)Company archive | Company records | Sale | More than $1M in total; $10,000 to $100,000 per companyReported | Not reported | Forbes, 16 Apr 2026Gizmodo, 17 Apr 2026 | ||
Notes on Apr 2026, Undisclosed AI data buyers and Nearly 100 shut-down startups (via SimpleClosure)SimpleClosure brokered sales of source code and workplace data from closing startups over about a year. Forbes, 16 Apr 2026 | ||||||||
| Undisclosed AI data buyer | cielo24Company archive | Company records | Sale | Hundreds of thousands of dollarsReported | Not reported | Forbes, 16 Apr 2026Slashdot (citing Fast Company), 18 Apr 2026 | ||
Notes on Apr 2026, Undisclosed AI data buyer and cielo24The transcription company sold 13 years of Slack, Jira and email records through the wind-down firm SimpleClosure. Forbes, 16 Apr 2026 | ||||||||
| Udio | KobaltPublisher | Music | Training | Not disclosed | Not reported | Music Business Worldwide, 9 Apr 2026 | ||
Notes on Apr 2026, Udio and KobaltUdio licensed Kobalt's catalog for training, with participating artists and songwriters credited and paid. Music Business Worldwide, 9 Apr 2026 | ||||||||
| Folha de S.PauloPublisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | Meio & Mensagem, 8 Apr 2026 | |||
Notes on Apr 2026, Google and Folha de S.PauloFolha supplies archive and real-time content to keep Gemini's answers current. Meio & Mensagem, 8 Apr 2026 | ||||||||
| Meta | Le Figaro, Prisa and Süddeutsche ZeitungPublisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | Engadget, 13 Mar 2026 | ||
Notes on Mar 2026, Meta and Le Figaro, Prisa and Süddeutsche ZeitungMeta AI surfaces the publishers' news with links to their sites. Engadget, 13 Mar 2026 | ||||||||
| Meta | News CorpPublisher | News | Training and live access | Up to $50M a yearReported | At least three years | New York Post via Yahoo Finance, 4 Mar 2026Media and the Machine, 10 Jul 2026 | ||
Notes on Mar 2026, Meta and News CorpMeta can use content from News Corp's US and UK titles in its AI products, and the deal was reported to include training. New York Post via Yahoo Finance, 4 Mar 2026 | ||||||||
| Amazon | Reach plcPublisher | News | Live access | Usage-based paymentsReported | Not reported | Press Gazette, 4 Mar 2026VideoWeek, 23 Jul 2026 | ||
Notes on Mar 2026, Amazon and Reach plcAmazon pays Reach each time its content is used by the Alexa assistant and the Nova AI model. Press Gazette, 4 Mar 2026 | ||||||||
| Microsoft | AP, Business Insider, CondƩ Nast, Hearst, USA Today and Vox MediaPublisher | News | Live access | Usage-based paymentsReported | Not reported | Search Engine Land, 3 Feb 2026MediaPost, 3 Feb 2026 | ||
Notes on Feb 2026, Microsoft and AP, Business Insider, CondƩ Nast, Hearst, USA Today and Vox MediaMicrosoft's Publisher Content Marketplace pays publishers when AI products, starting with Copilot, use their content. Search Engine Land, 3 Feb 2026 | ||||||||
| Udio | MerlinPublisher | Music | Training | Not disclosed | Not reported | RouteNote, 20 Jan 2026 | ||
Notes on Jan 2026, Udio and MerlinIndependent labels represented by Merlin can opt in to license their recordings for Udio's models. RouteNote, 20 Jan 2026 | ||||||||
| Cloudflare | Human NativeMarketplace | OtherAI data marketplace | Acquisition | Not disclosed | Not reported | SiliconANGLE, 15 Jan 2026CNBC, 15 Jan 2026 | ||
Notes on Jan 2026, Cloudflare and Human NativeCloudflare bought the AI data marketplace, which helps rights holders prepare and price their content for AI developers. SiliconANGLE, 15 Jan 2026 | ||||||||
| Amazon, Meta, Microsoft, Mistral AI and Perplexity | Wikimedia Foundation (Wikimedia Enterprise)Platform | OtherEncyclopedia content | Training and live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | AP via Broadband Breakfast, 29 Jan 2026GIGAZINE, 16 Jan 2026 | ||
Notes on Jan 2026, Amazon, Meta, Microsoft, Mistral AI and Perplexity and Wikimedia Foundation (Wikimedia Enterprise)The companies pay for high-volume access to Wikipedia content through Wikimedia Enterprise, joining Google and Ecosia. AP via Broadband Breakfast, 29 Jan 2026 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | The Walt Disney CompanyPublisher | Video | Live access | Not disclosed | Three years | Axios, 11 Dec 2025PYMNTS, 12 Dec 2025 | ||
Notes on Dec 2025, OpenAI and The Walt Disney CompanySora users can make short videos with more than 200 Disney, Marvel, Pixar and Star Wars characters, and Disney agreed to invest $1B in OpenAI. Axios, 11 Dec 2025 | ||||||||
| Der Spiegel, El PaĆs, Folha, Infobae, Kompas, The Guardian, The Times of India, The Washington Post, AP and othersPublisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | TechCrunch, 10 Dec 2025Digiday, 1 Jan 2026 | |||
Notes on Dec 2025, Google and Der Spiegel, El PaĆs, Folha, Infobae, Kompas, The Guardian, The Times of India, The Washington Post, AP and othersGoogle compensates publishers in a pilot that adds AI article overviews and other features to their Google News pages. TechCrunch, 10 Dec 2025 | ||||||||
| Meta | CNN, Fox News, Fox Sports, Le Monde Group, People Inc., The Daily Caller, The Washington Examiner and USA TodayPublisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Multi-year | TechCrunch, 5 Dec 2025 | ||
Notes on Dec 2025, Meta and CNN, Fox News, Fox Sports, Le Monde Group, People Inc., The Daily Caller, The Washington Examiner and USA TodayMeta AI uses the publishers' real-time news in answers with links back to their sites. TechCrunch, 5 Dec 2025 | ||||||||
| Suno | Warner Music GroupPublisher | Music | Training | Not disclosed | Not reported | TechCrunch, 25 Nov 2025 | ||
Notes on Nov 2025, Suno and Warner Music GroupSuno settled WMG's copyright suit, agreed to launch licensed models and bought the Songkick platform from WMG. TechCrunch, 25 Nov 2025 | ||||||||
| Udio | Warner Music GroupPublisher | Music | Training | Not disclosed | Not reported | Music Business Worldwide, 19 Nov 2025 | ||
Notes on Nov 2025, Udio and Warner Music GroupUdio settled WMG's copyright suit and licensed its recordings and publishing for a new platform launching in 2026. Music Business Worldwide, 19 Nov 2025 | ||||||||
| Microsoft | People Inc.Publisher | News | Live access | Usage-based paymentsReported | Not reported | TechCrunch, 4 Nov 2025 | ||
Notes on Nov 2025, Microsoft and People Inc.People Inc. joined Microsoft's pay-per-use content marketplace pilot, with Copilot as the first buyer. TechCrunch, 4 Nov 2025 | ||||||||
| Undisclosed AI companies | CuriosityStreamPublisher | Video | Training | $23.4M of AI licensing revenue in the first nine months of 2025Reported | Not reported | Ars Technica, 21 Nov 2025CuriosityStream via StockTitan, 11 Mar 2026 | ||
Notes on Nov 2025, Undisclosed AI companies and CuriosityStreamThe documentary streamer completed 18 AI licensing deals in 2025 from a library of about 2M hours of video and audio. Ars Technica, 21 Nov 2025 | ||||||||
| Perplexity | Getty ImagesMarketplace | Images | Live access | Not disclosed | Multi-year | PetaPixel, 31 Oct 2025 | ||
Notes on Oct 2025, Perplexity and Getty ImagesPerplexity displays Getty images with credits and source links in its search tools. PetaPixel, 31 Oct 2025 | ||||||||
| Stability AI | Universal Music GroupPublisher | Music | Training | Not disclosed | Not reported | Music Business Worldwide, 30 Oct 2025Variety, 30 Oct 2025 | ||
Notes on Oct 2025, Stability AI and Universal Music GroupThe two companies agreed to build professional music creation tools trained on licensed material. Music Business Worldwide, 30 Oct 2025 | ||||||||
| Udio | Universal Music GroupPublisher | Music | Training | Not disclosed | Not reported | Music Business Worldwide, 30 Oct 2025 | ||
Notes on Oct 2025, Udio and Universal Music GroupUdio settled UMG's copyright suit and licensed recordings and songs for a new music creation platform. Music Business Worldwide, 30 Oct 2025 | ||||||||
| Tempus AI | PaigeOther | OtherHealth: pathology slides | Acquisition | $81.25M , mostly in Tempus stockDisclosed | Not reported | MedTech Dive, 26 Aug 2025 | ||
Notes on Aug 2025, Tempus AI and PaigeTempus acquired nearly 7M digitized pathology slides with clinical data to help build an oncology foundation model. MedTech Dive, 26 Aug 2025 | ||||||||
| Perplexity | Publishers in the Comet Plus programmePublisher | News | Live access | $42.5M initial pool; publishers receive 80% of Comet Plus revenueReported | Not reported | Engadget, 25 Aug 2025 | ||
Notes on Aug 2025, Perplexity and Publishers in the Comet Plus programmePerplexity pays publishers when its browser and AI assistant use their content. Engadget, 25 Aug 2025 | ||||||||
| ElevenLabs | Merlin and KobaltPublisher | Music | Training | Not disclosed | Not reported | Music Business Worldwide, 5 Aug 2025ETCentric, 15 Aug 2025 | ||
Notes on Aug 2025, ElevenLabs and Merlin and KobaltKobalt's publishing catalog and Merlin's independent recordings were licensed for the Eleven Music platform, with publishing and recordings paid on equal terms. Music Business Worldwide, 5 Aug 2025 | ||||||||
| Perplexity | Gannett (USA Today Network)Publisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | Gannett, 30 Jul 2025MediaPost, 30 Jul 2025 | ||
Notes on Jul 2025, Perplexity and Gannett (USA Today Network)USA Today and more than 200 local titles appear in Perplexity answers and its Comet browser. Gannett, 30 Jul 2025 | ||||||||
| Undisclosed AI company | Johns Hopkins University PressPublisher | Books | Training | Under $100 per title per license for authorsReported | Not reported | Inside Higher Ed, 25 Jul 2025 | ||
Notes on Jul 2025, Undisclosed AI company and Johns Hopkins University PressThe press planned to license about 3,000 backlist and new titles for model training, with an opt-out for authors. Inside Higher Ed, 25 Jul 2025 | ||||||||
| Amazon | CondƩ Nast and HearstPublisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Multi-year | Digiday, 10 Jul 2025 | ||
Notes on Jul 2025, Amazon and CondƩ Nast and HearstEditorial content from the two groups feeds Amazon's Rufus shopping assistant. Digiday, 10 Jul 2025 | ||||||||
| ProRata.ai | More than 500 publicationsPublisher | News | Live access | 50% of revenue from answers that use their contentReported | Not reported | ProRata via Business Wire, 6 Jun 2025ProRata via Yahoo Finance, 6 Jun 2025ProRata via Business Wire, 6 Aug 2024 | ||
Notes on Jun 2025, ProRata.ai and More than 500 publicationsProRata's Gist search engine licenses content from titles including The Atlantic, Fortune and the Guardian. ProRata via Business Wire, 6 Jun 2025 | ||||||||
| Meta | Scale AIOther | OtherData labeling company | Acquisition | About $14.3B for a 49% stake, valuing Scale AI at more than $29BReported | Not reported | Maginative, 13 Jun 2025Axios, 13 Jun 2025 | ||
Notes on Jun 2025, Meta and Scale AIMeta bought a non-voting minority stake in the data labeling company and hired its chief executive. Maginative, 13 Jun 2025 | ||||||||
| Amazon | The New York TimesPublisher | News | Training and live access | $20M to $25M a yearReported | Not reported | Engadget, 30 Jul 2025Axios, 29 May 2025 | ||
Notes on May 2025, Amazon and The New York TimesAmazon uses New York Times, NYT Cooking and The Athletic content in Alexa and to train its AI models. Engadget, 30 Jul 2025 | ||||||||
| Perplexity | Le MondePublisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | Reuters via KFGO, 14 May 2025MediaPost, 21 May 2025 | ||
Notes on May 2025, Perplexity and Le MondePerplexity pays Le Monde when its answers draw on Le Monde articles, which are linked, and the agreement does not allow model training. Le Monde also uses Perplexity's technology in its own products. Reuters via KFGO, 14 May 2025 | ||||||||
| Synthesia | ShutterstockMarketplace | Video | Training | Not disclosed | Not reported | Engadget, 10 Apr 2025UKTN, 10 Apr 2025 | ||
Notes on Apr 2025, Synthesia and ShutterstockSynthesia licensed Shutterstock's video library to train its EXPRESS-2 avatar model. Engadget, 10 Apr 2025 | ||||||||
| AstraZeneca and Pathos AI | Tempus AIOther | OtherHealth: oncology data | Training | $200M in data licensing and model development feesDisclosed | Not reported | Fierce Biotech, 23 Apr 2025Tempus, 23 Apr 2025 | ||
Notes on Apr 2025, AstraZeneca and Pathos AI and Tempus AITempus will use its de-identified oncology data to build a multimodal cancer foundation model with the two partners. Fierce Biotech, 23 Apr 2025 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | The Washington PostPublisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | The Washington Post, 22 Apr 2025MediaPost, 22 Apr 2025 | ||
Notes on Apr 2025, OpenAI and The Washington PostChatGPT search shows summaries, quotes and links to Washington Post reporting. The Washington Post, 22 Apr 2025 | ||||||||
| xAI | XPlatform | Forums | Acquisition | All-stock deal valuing X at $33BDisclosed | Not reported | TechCrunch, 29 Mar 2025SiliconANGLE, 28 Mar 2025 | ||
Notes on Mar 2025, xAI and XElon Musk said the deal combines X's data and distribution with xAI's models, compute and talent. TechCrunch, 29 Mar 2025 | ||||||||
| OpenEvidence | NEJM GroupPublisher | Academic | Live access | Not disclosed | Multi-year | OpenEvidence via PR Newswire, 19 Feb 2025 | ||
Notes on Feb 2025, OpenEvidence and NEJM GroupAll NEJM Group content published since 1990 informs answers on OpenEvidence's clinical AI platform. OpenEvidence via PR Newswire, 19 Feb 2025 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | Guardian Media GroupPublisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | OpenAI, 14 Feb 2025MediaPost, 14 Feb 2025 | ||
Notes on Feb 2025, OpenAI and Guardian Media GroupGuardian journalism appears in ChatGPT as attributed summaries and extracts, and the Guardian gains access to OpenAI tools. OpenAI, 14 Feb 2025 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | Schibsted MediaPublisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | MediaPost, 11 Feb 2025Nieman Lab, 11 Feb 2025 | ||
Notes on Feb 2025, OpenAI and Schibsted MediaJournalism from VG, Aftenposten, Aftonbladet and Svenska Dagbladet appears in ChatGPT as summaries with attribution. MediaPost, 11 Feb 2025 | ||||||||
| OpenAI, Google and other AI companies | YouTubers and other video creatorsCreator program | Video | Training | $1 to $4 a minute, depending on qualityReported | Not reported | Bloomberg Law, 10 Jan 2025The Decoder, 11 Jan 2025 | ||
Notes on Jan 2025, OpenAI, Google and other AI companies and YouTubers and other video creatorsAI developers buy unpublished footage from creators through licensing intermediaries, paying more for 4K, drone and 3D material. Bloomberg Law, 10 Jan 2025 | ||||||||
| Mistral AI | Agence France-PressePublisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Multi-year | TechCrunch, 16 Jan 2025 | ||
Notes on Jan 2025, Mistral AI and Agence France-PresseMistral's Le Chat assistant can draw on AFP's full text output, about 2,300 stories a day in six languages. TechCrunch, 16 Jan 2025 | ||||||||
| Associated PressPublisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | Google, 15 Jan 2025Fast Company, 16 Jan 2025 | |||
Notes on Jan 2025, Google and Associated PressAP supplies a real-time news feed to Google's Gemini app. Google, 15 Jan 2025 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | AxiosPublisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Three years | TechCrunch, 15 Jan 2025Press Gazette, 23 Sep 2026 | ||
Notes on Jan 2025, OpenAI and AxiosOpenAI funds four new Axios Local newsrooms, and Axios content appears in ChatGPT with attribution and links. TechCrunch, 15 Jan 2025 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | Future plcPublisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | Game Developer, 5 Dec 2024 | ||
Notes on Dec 2024, OpenAI and Future plcContent from more than 200 Future brands, including Tom's Guide and PC Gamer, appears in ChatGPT with attribution. Game Developer, 5 Dec 2024 | ||||||||
| Microsoft | HarperCollinsPublisher | Books | Training | $5,000 per title, split equally between author and publisherReported | Three years | Publishers Weekly, 19 Nov 2024eWeek, 7 Dec 2024 | ||
Notes on Nov 2024, Microsoft and HarperCollinsAuthors of selected nonfiction backlist titles could opt in, and the license limits verbatim reproduction of text. Publishers Weekly, 19 Nov 2024 | ||||||||
| Meta | ReutersPublisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Multi-year | Axios, 25 Oct 2024SiliconANGLE, 25 Oct 2024 | ||
Notes on Oct 2024, Meta and ReutersMeta AI uses Reuters reporting to answer questions about news and current events in the US. Axios, 25 Oct 2024 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | HearstPublisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | CNBC, 8 Oct 2024Houston Chronicle, 8 Oct 2024 | ||
Notes on Oct 2024, OpenAI and HearstContent from more than 20 Hearst magazines and 40 newspapers appears in ChatGPT with citations and links. CNBC, 8 Oct 2024 | ||||||||
| Microsoft | Reuters, Axel Springer, Hearst Magazines, USA Today Network and the Financial TimesPublisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | TechCrunch, 1 Oct 2024 | ||
Notes on Oct 2024, Microsoft and Reuters, Axel Springer, Hearst Magazines, USA Today Network and the Financial TimesMicrosoft pays publishers whose journalism is summarized in its Copilot Daily news briefing. TechCrunch, 1 Oct 2024 | ||||||||
| Runway | LionsgatePublisher | Video | Training | Not disclosed | Not reported | The Hollywood Reporter, 18 Sep 2024 | ||
Notes on Sep 2024, Runway and LionsgateRunway trains a custom video model on Lionsgate's film and television library for the studio's own production use. The Hollywood Reporter, 18 Sep 2024 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | GEDIPublisher | News | Training and live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | Tech Monitor, 2 Dec 2024ANSA, 29 Nov 2024 | ||
Notes on Sep 2024, OpenAI and GEDIChatGPT can cite Italian-language content from titles such as La Repubblica and La Stampa; GEDI said no archive content had been shared while Italy's data protection authority reviewed the deal. Tech Monitor, 2 Dec 2024 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | CondƩ NastPublisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Multi-year | Axios, 20 Aug 2024Al Jazeera, 21 Aug 2024 | ||
Notes on Aug 2024, OpenAI and CondƩ NastOpenAI can display content from brands such as Vogue, The New Yorker and Wired in ChatGPT and its search products. Axios, 20 Aug 2024 | ||||||||
| ProRata.ai | Financial Times, Axel Springer, The Atlantic, Fortune and Universal Music GroupPublisher | News | Live access | 50% of revenue from answers that use their contentReported | Not reported | ProRata via Business Wire, 6 Aug 2024Digiday, 27 Dec 2024 | ||
Notes on Aug 2024, ProRata.ai and Financial Times, Axel Springer, The Atlantic, Fortune and Universal Music GroupProRata licensed content for its attribution-based AI search engine and splits revenue with rights holders. ProRata via Business Wire, 6 Aug 2024 | ||||||||
| Undisclosed AI company | Taylor & Francis (Informa)Publisher | Academic | Training | Part of more than $75M of AI partnership revenue Informa expected in 2024Reported | Not reported | Inside Higher Ed, 29 Jul 2024 | ||
Notes on Jul 2024, Undisclosed AI company and Taylor & Francis (Informa)Informa disclosed a second data access agreement for Taylor & Francis content without naming the buyer. Inside Higher Ed, 29 Jul 2024 | ||||||||
| Perplexity | TIME, Der Spiegel, Fortune, Entrepreneur, The Texas Tribune and WordPress.comPublisher | News | Live access | Share of advertising revenue when content is citedReported | Not reported | Nieman Lab, 30 Jul 2024 | ||
Notes on Jul 2024, Perplexity and TIME, Der Spiegel, Fortune, Entrepreneur, The Texas Tribune and WordPress.comPerplexity's Publishers' Program shares advertising revenue with partners whose content appears in its answers. Nieman Lab, 30 Jul 2024 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | TIMEPublisher | News | Live access | Not disclosed | Multi-year | TIME, 27 Jun 2024 | ||
Notes on Jun 2024, OpenAI and TIMEOpenAI gained access to 101 years of TIME's archive to show in ChatGPT answers with citations and links. TIME, 27 Jun 2024 | ||||||||
| Undisclosed tech company | WileyPublisher | Academic | Training | $21M projectDisclosed by Wiley | Limited duration | Yahoo Finance (Wiley earnings call), 14 Jun 2024Books+Publishing, 4 Sep 2024 | ||
Notes on Jun 2024, Undisclosed tech company and WileyWiley licensed a mix of learning and research content for model training, recognized in its 2025 financial year. Yahoo Finance (Wiley earnings call), 14 Jun 2024 | ||||||||
| Reka AI | ShutterstockMarketplace | Images | Training | Not disclosed | Not reported | Shutterstock, 4 Jun 2024Bloomberg via Yahoo Finance, 4 Jun 2024 | ||
Notes on Jun 2024, Reka AI and ShutterstockReka licensed Shutterstock images, video and metadata to train multimodal models; Shutterstock reported $104M of AI licensing revenue in 2023. Shutterstock, 4 Jun 2024 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | The AtlanticPublisher | News | Training and live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | Axios, 29 May 2024Voicebot.ai, 29 May 2024 | ||
Notes on May 2024, OpenAI and The AtlanticOpenAI can train on The Atlantic's archive and use its current journalism in ChatGPT answers with links. Axios, 29 May 2024 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | Vox MediaPublisher | News | Training and live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | Axios, 29 May 2024Voicebot.ai, 29 May 2024 | ||
Notes on May 2024, OpenAI and Vox MediaOpenAI can train on Vox Media's archive and use current content from titles such as The Verge in ChatGPT answers. Axios, 29 May 2024 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | News CorpPublisher | News | Training and live access | More than $250M over five yearsReported | Five years | Variety, 22 May 2024The Register, 23 May 2024 | ||
Notes on May 2024, OpenAI and News CorpOpenAI can use current and archived content from titles including The Wall Street Journal, The Times, The Sun and the New York Post. Variety, 22 May 2024 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | RedditPlatform | Forums | Training and live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | Bloomberg via Fortune, 16 May 2024MediaPost, 16 May 2024 | ||
Notes on May 2024, OpenAI and RedditOpenAI gained access to Reddit's Data API for real-time content in ChatGPT and model training, and became a Reddit advertising partner. Bloomberg via Fortune, 16 May 2024 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | Stack OverflowPlatform | Forums | Training and live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | Stack Overflow, 6 May 2024SD Times, 6 May 2024 | ||
Notes on May 2024, OpenAI and Stack OverflowOpenAI uses Stack Overflow's API to improve model performance for developers and surfaces attributed answers in ChatGPT. Stack Overflow, 6 May 2024 | ||||||||
| Microsoft | Taylor & Francis (Informa)Publisher | Academic | Training | More than $10M for initial data access, plus recurring payments over three yearsDisclosed by Informa | Three years | interactive investor, 8 May 2024Times Higher Education, 30 Jul 2024 | ||
Notes on May 2024, Microsoft and Taylor & Francis (Informa)Microsoft gained access to advanced learning content and data to improve the relevance and performance of its AI systems. interactive investor, 8 May 2024 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | Dotdash Meredith (now People Inc.)Publisher | News | Training and live access | At least $16M a year, plus variable paymentsDisclosed by IAC | Not reported | Engadget, 19 Nov 2024Digiday, 27 Dec 2024 | ||
Notes on May 2024, OpenAI and Dotdash Meredith (now People Inc.)OpenAI licenses content from brands such as People and Better Homes & Gardens for ChatGPT and model training. Engadget, 19 Nov 2024 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | Financial TimesPublisher | News | Training and live access | $5M to $10M a yearReported | Not reported | Nieman Lab, 29 Apr 2024Digiday, 27 Dec 2024 | ||
Notes on Apr 2024, OpenAI and Financial TimesChatGPT shows attributed FT summaries and links, and the FT archive can be used to train OpenAI's models. Nieman Lab, 29 Apr 2024 | ||||||||
| Adobe | Video creators and Adobe Stock contributorsCreator program | Video | Training | About $2.60 a minute on average, up to $7.25 a minuteReported | Not reported | PetaPixel, 11 Apr 2024 | ||
Notes on Apr 2024, Adobe and Video creators and Adobe Stock contributorsAdobe paid for short clips of everyday actions and emotions to train its Firefly video model. PetaPixel, 11 Apr 2024 | ||||||||
| Two undisclosed large tech companies | FreepikMarketplace | Images | Training | 2 to 4 cents per imageReported | Not reported | Reuters via Rappler, 7 Apr 2024 | ||
Notes on Apr 2024, Two undisclosed large tech companies and FreepikFreepik licensed most of its archive of about 200M images in two deals and said five more were under negotiation. Reuters via Rappler, 7 Apr 2024 | ||||||||
| Amazon | ShutterstockMarketplace | Images | Training | $25M to $50MReported range for each of Shutterstock's big tech deals | Not reported | Reuters via Rappler, 7 Apr 2024 | ||
Notes on Apr 2024, Amazon and ShutterstockReuters reported a training data license between Shutterstock and Amazon; the signing date was not disclosed. Reuters via Rappler, 7 Apr 2024 | ||||||||
| ShutterstockMarketplace | Images | Training | $25M to $50MReported range for each of Shutterstock's big tech deals | Not reported | Reuters via Rappler, 7 Apr 2024 | |||
Notes on Apr 2024, Google and ShutterstockReuters reported a training data license between Shutterstock and Google; the signing date was not disclosed. Reuters via Rappler, 7 Apr 2024 | ||||||||
| Apple | ShutterstockMarketplace | Images | Training | $25M to $50MReported | Not reported | VentureBeat, 8 Apr 20249to5Mac, 6 Apr 2024 | ||
Notes on Apr 2024, Apple and ShutterstockApple licensed millions of Shutterstock images to train its AI models. VentureBeat, 8 Apr 2024 | ||||||||
| Undisclosed large tech company | WileyPublisher | Academic | Training | $23M one-off projectDisclosed by Wiley | Limited duration | Yahoo Finance (Wiley earnings call), 14 Jun 2024Books+Publishing, 4 Sep 2024 | ||
Notes on Mar 2024, Undisclosed large tech company and WileyWiley licensed previously published learning content for model training on a non-exclusive, limited-duration basis. Yahoo Finance (Wiley earnings call), 14 Jun 2024 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | Prisa MediaPublisher | News | Training and live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | OpenAI, 13 Mar 2024MediaPost, 14 Mar 2024 | ||
Notes on Mar 2024, OpenAI and Prisa MediaSpanish-language journalism from titles such as El PaĆs appears in ChatGPT and also contributes to training OpenAI's models. OpenAI, 13 Mar 2024 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | Le MondePublisher | News | Training and live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | OpenAI, 13 Mar 2024MediaPost, 14 Mar 2024 | ||
Notes on Mar 2024, OpenAI and Le MondeChatGPT shows summaries of Le Monde journalism with links, and the content also contributes to training OpenAI's models. OpenAI, 13 Mar 2024 | ||||||||
| Stack OverflowPlatform | Forums | Live access | Not disclosed | Not reported | TechCrunch, 29 Feb 2024 | |||
Notes on Feb 2024, Google and Stack OverflowGoogle Cloud surfaces validated Stack Overflow answers in Gemini for Google Cloud through Stack Overflow's API, on a non-exclusive basis. TechCrunch, 29 Feb 2024 | ||||||||
| RedditPlatform | Forums | Training and live access | About $60M a yearReported | Not reported | Fortune, 23 Feb 2024TechCrunch, 22 Feb 2024 | |||
Notes on Feb 2024, Google and RedditGoogle gained real-time access to Reddit's Data API for model training and its products; Reddit's IPO filing disclosed $203M of data licensing contracts signed in January 2024. Fortune, 23 Feb 2024 | ||||||||
| Runway | Getty ImagesMarketplace | Video | Training | Not disclosed | Not reported | PetaPixel, 4 Dec 2023 | ||
Notes on Dec 2023, Runway and Getty ImagesRunway and Getty Images agreed to build a video generation model trained on Getty's licensed library for enterprise customers. PetaPixel, 4 Dec 2023 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | Axel SpringerPublisher | News | Training and live access | Tens of millions of euros a yearReported | Not reported | Axios, 13 Dec 2023The Decoder, 19 Dec 2023 | ||
Notes on Dec 2023, OpenAI and Axel SpringerChatGPT shows summaries of Axel Springer journalism with links, and the content is also used to train OpenAI's models. Axios, 13 Dec 2023 | ||||||||
| Recursion | Tempus AIOther | OtherHealth: oncology records and genomics | Training | Up to $160M in cash or equity over five yearsDisclosed | Five years | Recursion via GlobeNewswire, 9 Nov 2023 | ||
Notes on Nov 2023, Recursion and Tempus AIRecursion gained access to Tempus's de-identified oncology data, spanning DNA, RNA and health records, to train causal AI models. Recursion via GlobeNewswire, 9 Nov 2023 | ||||||||
| Stability AI | AudioSparxMarketplace | Music | Training | Not disclosed | Not reported | Music Business Worldwide, 14 Sep 2023TechCrunch, 13 Sep 2023 | ||
Notes on Sep 2023, Stability AI and AudioSparxStability AI trained its Stable Audio model on music and sound effects licensed from the AudioSparx library. Music Business Worldwide, 14 Sep 2023 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | ShutterstockMarketplace | Images | Training | Not disclosed | Six years | Shutterstock, 11 Jul 2023VentureBeat, 13 Jul 2023 | ||
Notes on Jul 2023, OpenAI and ShutterstockOpenAI renewed its license to use Shutterstock's images, video, music and metadata as training data for six years. Shutterstock, 11 Jul 2023 | ||||||||
| OpenAI | Associated PressPublisher | News | Training | Not disclosed | Not reported | Axios, 13 Jul 2023Fortune, 13 Jul 2023 | ||
Notes on Jul 2023, OpenAI and Associated PressOpenAI licensed part of AP's text archive going back to 1985, and AP gained access to OpenAI's technology. Axios, 13 Jul 2023 | ||||||||
| Meta | ShutterstockMarketplace | Images | Training | $25M to $50MReported range for each of Shutterstock's big tech deals | Not reported | Shutterstock via PR Newswire, 12 Jan 2023Reuters via Rappler, 7 Apr 2024 | ||
Notes on Jan 2023, Meta and ShutterstockShutterstock expanded its relationship with Meta to supply licensed images and metadata for Meta's generative AI work. Shutterstock via PR Newswire, 12 Jan 2023 | ||||||||
From these deals to your data
Each data type has its own page on what buyers pay, what sets the price and what blocks a deal. To see what buyers are sourcing right now, read Wanted now.
- News and magazine archives45 deals in the trackerAbout $24M per year averagePrice Index: News licensing, large publishers
- Music, stems and sound effects10 deals in the tracker
- Photo and illustration libraries9 deals in the tracker$0.02 to $2 per imagePrice Index: Stock images
- Unused footage and B-roll8 deals in the tracker$1 to $4 per minutePrice Index: Unused creator footage
- Book backlists8 deals in the tracker$5,000 per title for 3 yearsPrice Index: Nonfiction backlist license
- Forum and community archives5 deals in the trackerAbout $60M per yearPrice Index: Community Q&A (forum archive)
- Company archives3 deals in the tracker$185,000 to $1M+ per company30 to 99 staff typically $185,000 to $720,000, depending on years and region; 100 to 499 staff reach the low millions. Lump sums are usually exclusive for a term. Medium confidence. Indicative estimate, not an offer.Price Index: Operating company, 30+ staff, English records
- Private codebases2 deals in the tracker$150 to $1,500 per repoTypical, per sale. Large repos up to about $10,000 per sale (indicative); history often carries more than half the price. Medium confidence. Indicative estimate, not an offer.Price Index: Private repo, standing-rate license
- Multilingual and low-resource speech1 deal in the tracker$60 to $150 per hourPrice Index: Low-resource language speech
How we build the tracker
100 deals, each checked against a party's statement or an independent report. The same rules apply to every row.
- What counts
- A license or sale of content or data for AI training or AI products, a creator footage program, a bankruptcy or shutdown data sale, a data marketplace transaction, or the purchase of a data supplier or a stake in one. A winning bankruptcy auction bid is listed with its status while it waits for court approval.
- Public facts only
- A named publication or one of the parties reported who bought or licensed the data, who supplied it, what it covers and when. Nothing here comes from Rightmark's own work for owners, and we never publish terms that were not reported publicly.
- Dates
- The month a deal was announced or first reported, which can be later than signing. One announcement is one row, even when it covers several publishers or several buyers.
- Deal types
- Training: a reported right to train models. Training and live access: training rights plus use in AI answers or generated output. Live access: content used in AI answers or generated output, with no reported training right. Sale: an outright purchase of a dataset. Acquisition: a purchase of a data supplier or an equity stake in one. Winning bid: a winning bid in a bankruptcy auction that still needs court approval. It is not a sale until a court approves it, so it stays out of every total and of the sales count.
- Values
- Shown as reported, with estimates labeled. For sorting and totals each deal carries one US dollar figure: the lower end of a range, the stated maximum of an 'up to' figure and one year of an annual figure. Unit prices, euro amounts and undisclosed terms stay out of totals, so totals mix one-off, annual and multi-year values and are a floor, not the size of the market. Totals add licenses and sales only. Acquisitions are counted apart, and a winning bid that still needs court approval stays out of every total and of the sales count until a court approves the sale.
- Left out
- Settlements for past use, negotiations and talks, losing bids, funding rounds, offers to authors with no named buyer, partnerships with no reported payment for data and synthetic data companies.
- Sources
- Every row links to at least one dated source. In our last check, completed on 10 Oct 2026, a source loaded for 99 of 100 rows. We started from the public deal counts published by Media and the Machine and the deal lists kept by Digiday, Press Gazette and Ithaka S+R, then checked each deal against a party's statement or an independent report.
- Corrections
- Spotted an error or a missing deal? Email hello@rightmark.ai with a link to the source.
Cite and reuse
Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab), with attribution to the Rightmark Deal Tracker and a link to this page.
Rightmark Deal Tracker: AI data licensing deals, January 2023 to September 2026. Updated 10 Oct 2026. https://rightmark.ai/deal-tracker/
The CSV and JSON hold every column on this page plus the source links, the value we use for sorting and totals, and whether each deal counts in the totals.
Questions
See the Rightmark Price Index for what buyers pay per unit, by data type.
Which AI companies have signed data licensing deals?
The buyers named in the most deals here are OpenAI, Google, Meta, Microsoft and Perplexity. OpenAI is the buyer in the most deals in this tracker, 30 of 100. Each deal is listed with its date and a source.
How much do AI data deals pay?
Reported unit prices include unused creator footage from $1 a minute and nonfiction backlist titles at $5,000 a title for 3 years. The largest disclosed deal value here is more than $250M over five years for News Corp's deal with OpenAI. A winning bid is not a sale: Google's $10M bid for bankrupt Spirit Airlines' archive is pending court approval. Typical prices for company archives are in the Price Index.
Sources: The Decoder, (opens in a new tab); eWeek, (opens in a new tab); Variety, (opens in a new tab); TIME, (opens in a new tab)
Why do the totals mix annual and one-off figures?
Because deals are reported that way. We add each published US dollar figure as reported: the lower end of a range, the maximum of an 'up to' figure and one year of an annual figure. So the $1.01B total for licenses and sales is a floor for the public market, not its size. Acquisitions are counted apart, and a winning bid that still needs court approval stays out of every total until the sale is approved.
Do you include rumored or private deals?
No. We list only deals reported by a named publication or disclosed by a party, with the date and a link. Negotiations, losing bids, settlements and funding rounds are left out, and we never publish terms that were not reported publicly.
How often is the tracker updated?
The date at the top of the page shows the last update. We add a deal only after checking it against a named source. To cite a fixed version, quote that date or keep a copy of the CSV.
Can I use the tracker data?
Yes. It is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0, with attribution to the Rightmark Deal Tracker and a link. Download the CSV or JSON, or email hello@rightmark.ai about a deal we missed.
Hold data like this? See what it is worth.
About a minute, no files, no obligation. You will see a range, the routes it fits and what would raise the price.
How the Deal Tracker classifies public records
The Deal Tracker is a record of public reports about data transactions. It does not show current demand or a relationship that is not in the cited record.
The tracker should use the term supported by the source. Do not upgrade a training arrangement to a sale, or a bid to a completed transaction.
Keep the primary public link and the date used for the row. A source check should confirm who reported what and when. Do not add a row for a relationship merely because it sounds commercially plausible.
Research note template
Record: [short source-backed description]
Public source: [URL]
Source date: [date or month]
Deal type: [one current type]
Value text: [verbatim source description or undisclosed]
Value treatment: [reported, range, up to, annual, estimate, excluded]
Status: [completed or pending]
Notes: [unit, scope, and source limitation]The record can retain a counterparty name when the public source does. The surrounding copy should not add a buyer, seller, partner, demand signal, or relationship beyond the record.
Data reuse
General information, not legal advice.
When reusing public records, preserve their source links, dates, limitations and applicable attribution requirements. Do not infer a new price or market conclusion from a row without a current source.
Use the appraisal path for a separate review of a specific collection. A tracker row is not an appraisal.
Public deal calendar and filter guide
Use the filters to narrow the records that are already in the source dataset. Treat disclosed, estimated, reported, and undisclosed values differently: a missing value is a record state, not a zero.
- type: a deal type from the filter menu. Read the row definition, not only the label.
- year: the calendar year of the record date.
- data: a data type from the filter menu, not a Price Index family. Do not infer it from a headline.
- buyer: the source-owned buyer field where present, not a relationship or endorsement.
- quarter: a grouping of dated records, not a market statistic.
- q: a cleaned, bounded text search. Check the returned row and its source link.
- sort: a display order. Unknown values stay outside numeric totals.
- open: the record to open. Open its source before repeating a claim.
Filter values the page does not recognize are ignored. Keep the URL and the returned row together when citing a result. Read the returned row as a source record, not as a new dataset created by the filter.
Open a record in the deal table and read its source before using it in research.
Research briefs
- Public code licensing deals research brief
- Workplace archive deals and rights checklist
- Media and footage licensing rights guide
- Speech and audio licensing rights guide
- Health-data AI programs: public status and rights map
- Robotics and sensor data licensing evidence guide
- Public data-deal citation kit: CSV and JSON templates